What if we could turn everyday organic waste and leftover refinery materials into a clean, efficient fuel that could power our future? That’s what Dr. Scribano Gianfranco’s research is focused on. More specifically, his work is on syngas – a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide produced from gasifying organic waste.  

Unlike conventional or traditional options such as fossil fuels, syngas promises a cleaner burn and a smaller carbon footprint, offering hope for a planet struggling with climate change. But switching fuels isn’t as simple as flipping a switch. 

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Dr. Scribano’s study interrogates into the safety and performance challenges of using syngas, especially how it behaves when stored and burned in energy systems.  

“Understanding how syngas reacts during storage and combustion is key to designing systems that are both safe and efficient. This is an important process, to help engineers predict and prevent unwanted risks like explosions, as well as to optimise combustion to reduce harmful emissions,” said Dr. Scribano 

Explosion Syngas Lab

One of the key insights from Dr. Scribano’s research is how the ratio of hydrogen to carbon monoxide in syngas affects emissions and safety. A mixture richer in hydrogen (about 75%) produces fewer nitrogen oxides, which are a major contributor to smog and climate change as it burns cooler.  

However, it also has the potential to burn faster and build more pressure during storage, which must be carefully managed to avoid hazards. The flipside of it – mixtures with less hydrogen, instead emit more carbon monoxide, a dangerous pollutant. 

Designing for a Sustainable Tomorrow 

Industrial Flame Syngas

More than just academic findings, his research uncovers and guides real-world engineering decisions that shape the future of renewable energy. By understanding these dynamics, engineers can design safer storage vessels and more efficient combustion systems, smoothing the transition from fossil fuels to cleaner alternatives. 

Dr. Scribano’s work ties directly into the university’s commitment to environmental sustainability and the global fight against climate change. His research supports the United Nations’ goals for sustainable consumption and climate action, helping pave the way to a healthier planet for generations to come.